BOUNDRIES:
Latreally : BrachioradialisMeially : Pronator Teres
Roof : Line between two epicondyles
CONTENTS:
- Brachial Artery and bifurcation of the artery.
- Median Nerve
Note : See the picture for more details.
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Cubital Fossa
Meially : Pronator Teres
Roof : Line between two epicondyles
Note : See the picture for more details.
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From Where To Buy Medical Books In Rwp/IBD
From Where To Buy Medical Books In Rawalpindi/Islamabad
Islamabad:
- Saeed book bank in Jinnah Super F-7 or
- Mr. Book in super market F-6.
Prince Book Shop has 3 branches in Rawalpindi :
- Tipu Road Branch (opposite to Rawalpindi Medical College)
- Riphah Book Shop ( Inside Islamic Intl Medical College) Peshawar road
- Foundation University Medical College (FUMC) book shop - DHA I .
- You can buy medical books at Prince Book Shop cheaper than Saeed Book Bank or Mr. Books.
Recommended MBBS books for 1st Year MBBS
- Snell Clinical Anatomy
- Clinical Oriented Anatomy by Keith L. Moore
- Last's Anatomy
- Netter's Atlas of human anatomy
- Langman's medical Embroyolgy
- Medical Physiology by Guyton & Hall
- Human Physiology by Sherwood
- Lippincott's Illustrated Biochemistry
- Harper's Biochemistry
- Difiore's atlas of Histology
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Recommended MBBS books for 3rd year MBBS
Pathology
- Robbins Basic Pathology
- Review of Medical Microbiology and Immunology by Levinson
Microbiology
- Lippincott's Illustrated Reviews Pharmacology
- Katzung Basic and Clinical Pharmacology
- Simpson
- Parikh's Text book of Medical Jurisprudence, Forensic Medicine and Toxicology
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Recommended Books For 2nd Year MBBS
- Snell Clinical Anatomy
- Clinical Oriented Anatomy by Keith L. Moore
- Last's Anatomy
- Snell Clinical neuroanatomy
- Netter's Atlas of human anatomy
- Langman's medical Embroyolgy
- Medical Physiology by Guyton & Hall
- Lippincott's Illustrated Biochemistry
- Harper's Biochemistry
- Difiore's atlas of Histology
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Unique Steps of Gluconeogenesis
Reactions that are bypassed or you can say which are unique are :
Note: These steps are irreversible steps of glycolysis and as gluneogenesis is reverse of glycolysis these irreversible steps are bypassed by using following enzymes.
Step 1 is conversion of pyruvate --> oxaloacetate and is catalyzed by : Pyruvate Carboxylase
Step 2 is the conversion of by oxaloacetate --> PEP
Thus PEP is an intermediate of glycolysis so the reaction move in opposite direction as far as Fructose 1,6-Bisphosphate step is reached.
*Step 3 is the conversion of
Fructose 1,6-Bisphosphate --> Fructose 6-phosphate
Step 4 is the conversion of Glucose 6-phosphate --> Glucose
Global Regulation in liver cells includes reciprocal effects of a cyclic AMP, triggered by the hormone glucagon when blood glucose is low. Phosphorylation of enzymes and regulatory proteins in liver by Protein Kinase A (cAMP-Dependent Protein Kinaseresults in inhibition of glycolysis and stimulation of gluconeogenesis, making glucose available for release to the blood.
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Physiology II Prof Paper 2012 - Bahria University(For YMDC)
Physiology II Prof Paper 2012 - Bahria University
(For Yusra Medical and Dental College)
PART-I
Q1- Describe the role of basilar membrane in sound discrimination? (5)
Q2-Draw and label taste bud ? describe the perception of salty taste ? (2+3)
Q3-Describe neuronal changes which take place after the hemisection spinal cord ? (5)
Q4- Describe the mechanism of referred pain ? (5)
PART-II
Q5-Describe the physiological functions of thyroid hormone ? (5)
Q6-Describe the difference between the functions of oxyticin and prolactin ? (5)
Q7-Describe the mechanism of concentrated urine formation ? (5)
Q8-Discuss the tubular processing in proximal tubules and distal convoluted tubules ? (3+2)
Electron transport chain and inhibitors
Inhibitors:
Complex I - Rotenone,amytal
Complex II - Carboxin
Complex III - antimycin A
Complwx IV - cyanide ions,CO,sodium azide
Complex V - oligomycin
